Sofia Nakamura
Coverage Research Analyst
Published January 20, 2025
Florida's Auto Insurance Landscape in 2025
Florida has one of the most complex auto insurance regulatory environments in the country. The state's no-fault PIP (Personal Injury Protection) system, combined with low mandatory bodily injury limits, creates unique challenges for plaintiff attorneys pursuing fair compensation for seriously injured clients.
Current Mandatory Coverage Requirements
Florida requires all drivers to carry: $10,000 PIP (Personal Injury Protection) coverage and $10,000 Property Damage Liability (PDL). Critically, Florida does NOT require bodily injury (BI) liability coverage for most drivers. This means a driver who seriously injures your client may carry zero bodily injury liability coverage.
The Uninsured Motorist Problem in Florida
Because BI coverage is not mandatory, Florida has one of the highest uninsured/underinsured motorist rates in the country — consistently above 20% of drivers. For plaintiff attorneys, this means UM/UIM coverage on your client's own policy is often the primary recovery vehicle, not a backup. Verifying your client's UM/UIM limits at intake is non-negotiable in Florida cases.
Policy Limit Discovery Challenges in Florida
Florida Statute 627.4137 requires insurers to disclose policy limits upon written request within 30 days. However, the statute applies to BI policies — if the defendant carries no BI coverage, there are no limits to disclose. This makes early and thorough investigation of umbrella and excess coverage especially important in Florida cases.
Also Read
Sources & Further Reading
- FL Office of Insurance Regulationfloir.com
- FL Statute 627.4137 — Policy Limit Disclosureleg.state.fl.us
- NAIC Uninsured Motorists Reportnaic.org